What is Wing Chun?
Wing Chun
is a logical, scientific, yet simple Chinese martial art system, which was
developed for practical and effective self-defence. It is a result oriented
martial art known for its efficiency and economy of movement based upon the
natural body mechanics of the human musculoskeletal framework. It was developed
for survival, self-defence and damage limitation, rather than for purely attack
or for aesthetic appeal. Wing Chun's simple and direct short range simultaneous
attack and defence hand techniques, its use of only low kicks and its simple
but evasive footwork, combined with its logical and scientific methodology, are
the reasons why it is fast becoming one of the most popular Chinese martial
arts around the world. Employing several key concepts; sensitivity, contact
reflexes, forward energy and 'borrowing' the opponent's force, Wing Chun
emphasises and utilises natural and efficient body mechanics, eliminating the
necessity to use and rely on size and strength and is therefore suitable for
anybody, regardless of age, gender, or physique.
"Wing Chun is the only truly practical street self-defence
system that can be trained equally by everyone!!"
Historically it is said to have been developed in Southern China
by a Buddhist nun, Ng Mui, refined and later made famous in Hong Kong by a
fifty year old slightly built gentleman, Yip Man, and then finally brought to
the world's attention by a young Chinese Film star, Bruce Lee. Often referred
to as 'Hong Kong street fighting', Wing Chun is often classed as a 'soft style'
because of the minimal effort or physical force required to overcome larger,
stronger opponents.
"Wing Chun is one of the most natural and effective martial
arts, simple yet devastating. It was developed for street practical
self-defence, however in keeping with Chinese tradition martial arts training
also serves as a defence against disease and degeneration, not just thugs and
bullies. i.e.: defence inside, defence outside."
"The best fighters never fight"
Master Hung Yi Hsiang
Wing Chun seeks to 'feel' the direction and force of an
opponent's attack through contact with the arms and legs, teaching the student
to occupy the centreline at all times by forming a defensive wedge. Unlike some
martial arts, which focus self-defence training on assault targets and
elaborate, impractical techniques, Wing Chun teaches students how to utilise
their bodies efficiently to generate more power, through the co-ordination of
movements, correct use of body structure and focussed use of elbow energy. They
are also taught how to redirect or neutralise powerful strikes, without using
brute force, such as hard blocking techniques. Additionally students are
encouraged to analyse and question the reason for movements. Due to the
scientific nature of the Wing Chun system, a thorough understanding of the art
is necessary before students can execute the movements properly and indeed
remember them long-term. Training is aimed at sharpening mental and physical
skills, additionally offering relaxation, concentration and awareness as an
integral part of the system. As one might expect of a Chinese martial art, Wing
Chun training also provides the broader health benefits of mental relaxation,
stress management alongside physical exercise. |
"Training for street self-defence is something you may one
day need, especially in our ever increasingly violent society, however it
should not be the only reason and benefit of your training. Wing Chun practice
should also develop and maintain good health and a better quality of life which
is something you can benefit from everyday. As your ability and skills increase
you will gain in confidence, learning martial arts develops confidence not
arrogance, a balanced martial artist has no need to 'prove' themselves, only
the weak and insecure feel the need to do so."
Sifu Shaun Rawcliffe |